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Syntax Auth

Standalone SvelteKit auth and OAuth 2.1/OIDC provider for Syntax, deployed as a Cloudflare Worker. Production *.syntax.fm applications share the one central Better Auth session from this service; they do not create per-app auth or session tables. This service is auth-only and D1-only. Its dedicated D1 database is named syntax-auth.

Integrating an app? Read CONSUMING_AUTH.md. It defines the central first-party session contract, trust boundary, safe login return flow, central logout, and the OIDC fallback for localhost or external domains.

Consumer agent prompts

Shared session for *.syntax.fm

Integrate this application with Syntax Auth by following the canonical instructions at
https://github.com/syntaxfm/auth/blob/main/CONSUMING_AUTH.md.

This is a trusted production application on syntax.fm or *.syntax.fm. Use the shared central Better
Auth session. Do not create app-local auth, user, account, or session tables; do not add an OAuth
client, callback handler, or app-specific auth cookie.

Forward the shared Better Auth cookie server-to-server to the central get-session endpoint with
caching disabled, expose only sanitized user/session fields in the per-request context, use the
validated central return flow for login, and preserve every Set-Cookie header during central logout
or session refresh.

Follow the guide's trust-boundary, authorization, and acceptance-test requirements. Inspect and
preserve this application's existing framework conventions while treating CONSUMING_AUTH.md as the
source of truth for authentication.

OpenID Connect for localhost or external domains

Integrate this application with Syntax Auth by following the canonical instructions at
https://github.com/syntaxfm/auth/blob/main/CONSUMING_AUTH.md.

This application runs on plain localhost or outside syntax.fm, so use the documented OpenID Connect
fallback with issuer https://auth.syntax.fm/api/auth. Use a maintained OIDC client and Authorization
Code with PKCE S256, state, and nonce. Discover endpoints from provider metadata and use the OIDC
sub claim as the canonical Syntax user ID.

Do not invent a separate authentication system or persist a second user/session database. Keep the
centrally issued short-lived token in a host-only HttpOnly cookie, validate or introspect it
centrally, keep secrets and tokens out of browser JavaScript, and fail closed on validation errors.

Follow the guide's client registration, token handling, authorization, logout, and acceptance-test
requirements. Inspect and preserve this application's existing framework conventions while treating
CONSUMING_AUTH.md as the source of truth for authentication.

This project does not connect to, migrate, or modify the Syntax website or the website's PostgreSQL database. No existing website, legacy auth, or SynHax users are migrated. A person gets a new auth identity in D1 on their first GitHub sign-in.

What D1 stores

The initial migration creates only the Better Auth and OAuth provider tables:

  • user, account, session, and verification
  • jwks
  • oauth_client, oauth_access_token, oauth_refresh_token, and oauth_consent

OAuth array and metadata fields are JSON-encoded SQLite text columns. Dates are integer millisecond timestamps and booleans are SQLite integers, matching Better Auth 1.6.23's generated SQLite schema.

Cloudflare setup

The syntax-auth D1 database is provisioned in the Syntax Cloudflare account and bound in wrangler.jsonc.

  1. Install Node 22 and pnpm, then authenticate Wrangler:

    pnpm install
    pnpm exec wrangler login
  2. BETTER_AUTH_URL, AUTH_COOKIE_DOMAIN, and GITHUB_CLIENT_ID are committed as non-secret Worker variables in wrangler.jsonc. Production sets AUTH_COOKIE_DOMAIN=.syntax.fm so trusted first-party subdomains receive the central session cookie. Store only the private values as Worker secrets and generate BETTER_AUTH_SECRET with openssl rand -base64 32.

    pnpm exec wrangler secret put BETTER_AUTH_SECRET
    pnpm exec wrangler secret put GITHUB_CLIENT_SECRET
  3. Apply the migration to the dedicated remote D1 database, then deploy:

    pnpm d1:migrate:remote
    pnpm deploy
  4. In the Cloudflare dashboard, open the syntax-auth Worker, add the custom domain auth.syntax.fm, and verify its DNS and certificate are active.

  5. Configure the GitHub OAuth App callback URL:

    https://auth.syntax.fm/api/auth/callback/github
    

Do not run these migrations from the website project and do not point this Worker at the website's PostgreSQL database.

Local development

  1. Copy .dev.vars.example to .dev.vars and replace every example value with local, non-production values. .dev.vars is ignored; never commit it.

  2. Apply the migration to Wrangler's local D1 state and start SvelteKit:

    pnpm d1:migrate:local
    pnpm dev

The Cloudflare adapter supplies event.platform.env, including the local DB binding and the variables from .dev.vars. Local D1 data is stored under the ignored .wrangler/ directory. Leave AUTH_COOKIE_DOMAIN unset locally: localhost uses a host-only cookie and cannot reproduce cross-subdomain sharing. Use a controlled HTTPS Syntax development subdomain/tunnel for identical behavior, or use the OIDC fallback documented in CONSUMING_AUTH.md.

Useful commands:

pnpm check
pnpm lint
pnpm build
pnpm preview
pnpm cf-typegen
pnpm db:generate
pnpm d1:migration:create <migration-name>

drizzle.config.ts is intentionally generation-only: it declares the SQLite schema and migrations directory without inventing a local SQLite URL or storing Cloudflare credentials. Apply migrations with Wrangler's d1:migrate:local and d1:migrate:remote commands.

Register an OAuth client for fallback consumers

Production first-party *.syntax.fm applications use the shared central session and do not need an OAuth client. Registration is only for plain localhost or consumers outside syntax.fm that use the OIDC fallback.

Dynamic and unauthenticated client registration remain disabled. The registration command loads the D1 binding through Wrangler's supported platform proxy and calls Better Auth's server-only auth.api.adminCreateOAuthClient API directly. It creates a one-use Better Auth session to satisfy the API's authenticated-client-creation requirement, detaches the new client, and deletes the temporary user, account, and session in the same command. It does not add an HTTP admin endpoint.

Register against local D1 after applying the local migration:

pnpm oauth:register \
  --name "Syntax Website" \
  --redirect-uri "http://localhost:5173/auth/callback" \
  --post-logout-redirect-uri "http://localhost:5173" \
  --skip-consent \
  --enable-end-session

Register against remote D1 after applying the remote migration:

pnpm oauth:register \
  --remote \
  --name "External App" \
  --redirect-uri "https://example.com/auth/callback" \
  --post-logout-redirect-uri "https://example.com" \
  --skip-consent \
  --enable-end-session

Remote registration requires Wrangler authentication. The dedicated oauth-registration Wrangler environment marks only the D1 binding as remote; local values from .dev.vars initialize Better Auth without exposing production Worker secrets to the Node script. Better Auth performs the client secret hashing and storage. The generated client secret is printed once, so store it immediately in the client application's secret manager. Omit --skip-consent unless the client is trusted. Add --public for a client that cannot hold a secret; PKCE is required for every registered client.

OIDC and health

The issuer is ${BETTER_AUTH_URL}/api/auth. The provider retains GitHub login, JWT/JWKS signing, the openid profile email offline_access scopes, /sign-in, /consent, and Better Auth's default PKCE protections.

Discovery metadata is available at:

  • /api/auth/.well-known/openid-configuration
  • /api/auth/.well-known/oauth-authorization-server
  • /.well-known/oauth-authorization-server/api/auth

GET /api/health returns { "status": "ok" } without opening D1 or requiring auth secrets.

After deployment, verify health and discovery before updating any consumer to use the new issuer:

curl --fail https://auth.syntax.fm/api/health
curl --fail https://auth.syntax.fm/api/auth/.well-known/openid-configuration

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Central OAuth 2.1 and OpenID Connect provider for Syntax properties

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